ASTM D8110 - 17 Standard Test Method for Elemental Analysis of Distillate Products by Inductively Coupled Plasma Mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS) https://www.astm.org/Standards/D8110.htm
FDA Elemental Analysis Manual(EAM) for Food and Related Products, # 4.7: Inductively Coupled Plasma-Mass Spectrometric Determination of Arsenic, Cadmium, Chromium, Lead, Mercury, and Other Elements in Food Using Microwave Assisted Digestion, Version 1.2 (Feb, 2020) https://www.fda.gov/media/87509/download
NCBI Development and validation of an ICP-MS method for the determination of elemental impurities in TP-6076 active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) according to USP. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2213906/
CORESTA Guide No 18 - Sample Handling and Sample Collection of E-Cigarettes and E-Vapour Generating Products, May 2019.
CORESTA Guide No 22 - Technical Guide for the Selection of Appropriate Intense Vaping Regimes for E-Vapour Devices, May 2019.
CORESTA Guide No 25 - Technical Guide for Aerosol Collection and Considerations when Testing E-Vapour Product Technologies, May 2019.
CORESTA Recommended Method No. 81: Routine Analytical Machine for E-Cigarette Aerosol Generation and Collection - Definitions and Standard Conditions, June 2015.
Jimenez-Gonzalez, Nathalie, et al. “Analysis of Toxic Metals in Aerosols from Devices Associated with Electronic Cigarette, or Vaping, Product Use Associated Lung Injury”. Toxics, 9, 240, 2021. https://www.mdpi.com/2305-6304/9/10/240